吞噬小说网>如何写好英文书写 > SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION（第1页）
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION（第1页）
SENTENCECLASSIFI
&wogreatclassesofsentencesagtothegeneralprinciplesuponwhichtheyarefouermedthelooseandtheperiodic。
Intheloosesehemaifirst，andthenfollowseveralfahit。Defoeisanauthorpartiotedforthiskiesoutwithaleadiiontowhichheaddsseveralattendaions。ForiheopenioryofRobinsonCrusoeweread:"Iwasbornintheyear1632iyoodfamily，thoughnotofthatyfatherbeingafnerofBremeledfirstatHull?hegotagoodestatebymerdise，andleavingoffhistradelivedafterwardatYork，fromwhencehehadmarriedmymother，whoserelationswerenamedRobinsoodfamilyiryandfromIwascalledRobizbytheusualland，wearenoway，wecallourselves，andwriteournamedsomypanionsalwayscalledme。"
Intheperiodicethemainideaeslastandisprecededbyaseriesofrelativeintrodus。Thiskieenintroducedbysuchwordsasthat，if，sihefollole:
"Thatthroughhisownfollyandlaspeheshouldhavebeeosuchcesastobeforeabeggaros，soligalmsfromthosewhohadformerlybeesofhisbounty，wasasorehumiliation。"
Onaemaothinktheloosesentendesirablefoodposition，butthisshouldakenfranted。Inmaispreferabletotheperiodi。
Asageneralruleinspeaking，asopp，thelooseformistobepreferred，inasmutheperiodicisemployedindiscoursethelisteettheintroductoryclausesbeforethefinalissueisreached。
Bothkindsarefreelyusedinposition，butiheloose，whichmakesthedirectstatementatthebeginning，shouldpredominate。
Astotheleencesmudsoureofthepositiohegeneralrulemaybelaiddownthatshortsentencesarepreferabletoloehebestwritersofthepresentdayistowardsshort，snappy，pithysentenceswhichrivettheattentionofthereader。Theyadoptastheirmottomultuminparvo（mulittle）aopackagreatdealinsmallspace。Ofcoursetheextremeofbrevityistobeavoided。Sentenbetooshort，toojerky，toobrittletowithstaofcriticism。Theloespladaveryimportaisindispensableiandoftenisveryodesandalseneralprincipleswhichrequireelaboration。Inemployingtheloheiershouldnotstraiheheavy，poype。JohnsonandCarlyleusedsuchatype，butremember，anordinarymortalotwieldthesledgehammerofagiant。Johnsonaelletsandfeetostaerarypedestal。Thetyroinpositionshouldheheavystyle。ThebestofalauthorsintheEnglishlayleisAddison。Macaulaysays:"Ifyouwishastylelearitbutious，simpleyetrefined，youmustgiveyourdaysandnightstothevolumesofJosephAddison。"Thesimplicity，apartfromthebeautyofAddison&#scausesustoreiteratetheliteraryand—"Neveruseabigwordwhenalittleonewillveythesameorasimilarmeaning。"
Macaulayhimselfisaylisttoimitate。Heislikeaclearbrookkissedbythenoon-daysunintheshiningbedofwhiseeandtthebeautifulwhitepebbles。Goldsmithisaerwhosesimplicityofstylecharms。
Thebeginnershouldstudythesewriters，maketheirworkshisvademecum，theyhavestoodthetestoftimeandtherehasbeenupo，noristherelikelytobe，fisasperfectasitispossibletobeintheEnglishlanguage。
Apartfrrammatistruthereofixedrulesfortheformatiohebestplanistofolowthebestauthorsaersoflanguagewillguideyousafelyalongthe
